Mortgage Overpayment Scenarios

Compare three overpayment strategies side by side on one mortgage.

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Most mortgage calculators answer one question at a time: “what happens if I overpay by this much?” This tool answers three at once. Enter a single mortgage, then line up three different overpayment strategies and watch them race to clear the debt. You get a ranked table of interest saved and years cut, a clearly marked winner, and a chart that draws every balance curve against the no-overpayment baseline so the differences are obvious at a glance.

It is built for the real decisions people agonise over: should I drip-feed a fixed amount every month, throw my annual bonus at it once a year, or drop a big lump sum now and add a small top-up? Those choices move the finish line by years and the interest bill by tens of thousands, and eyeballing them is almost impossible — small differences in when money hits the principal compound across decades. Seeing all three side by side makes the trade-off concrete.

How it works

The tool models a standard repayment (capital-and-interest) mortgage. From your balance, rate and term it derives the fixed contractual monthly payment using the amortising-loan formula. Then it simulates the mortgage one month at a time: it charges a month of interest on the outstanding balance, applies the contractual payment, and then applies any overpayment from the strategy straight to the principal. Because overpaid money never accrues future interest, the balance falls faster and the term shrinks.

Each strategy can combine two levers: a regular overpayment (a set amount every month, or once a year to model a bonus) and a one-off lump sum that lands in a month you choose. The same simulation runs with no overpayments at all to produce the baseline. Interest saved is the baseline’s total interest minus the strategy’s total interest; time cut is the difference in months to clear. Everything recomputes instantly as you type, and all three strategies plus the baseline are drawn on one balance-over-time chart.

Example

Take a £240,000 mortgage at 4.5% over 25 years — a contractual payment of about £1,334/month and roughly £160,000 of total interest if you never overpay.

  • Steady £200/month clears it around 4 years 8 months early and saves about £28,000 in interest.
  • £15,000 lump sum now, plus £100/month removes a big chunk of principal immediately, clearing the mortgage even sooner and saving substantially more interest than the same money trickled in later.
  • An annual £3,000 bonus overpayment lands in fewer, larger hits and lands somewhere between the two.

The table ranks them, stars the winner, and the chart shows exactly where each curve peels away from the baseline. Every figure is computed in your browser — nothing is uploaded or stored on a server.

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