Your one-rep max (1RM) is the most weight you can lift for a single repetition with good form. Rather than testing it directly — which is risky and needs a spotter — this calculator estimates it from a set you have already done. Enter the weight and reps, and it averages two of the most widely used formulas for a reliable figure, then builds a table of training weights.
How it works
The tool computes two established 1RM estimates and averages them:
- Epley: 1RM = weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30)
- Brzycki: 1RM = weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps)
The headline figure is (Epley + Brzycki) ÷ 2. It accepts 1–30 reps but is most
accurate at 10 reps or fewer. From the estimated max it then derives target
weights using standard percentages of 1RM (for example 87% for a 5-rep set).
Example
You bench press 100 kg for 5 reps:
- Epley: 100 × (1 + 5/30) = 116.7 kg
- Brzycki: 100 × 36 ÷ (37 − 5) = 112.5 kg
- Estimated 1RM (average): ≈ 114.6 kg
| Reps | % of 1RM | Target weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 100% | 114.6 kg |
| 3 | 90% | 103.1 kg |
| 5 | 87% | 99.7 kg |
| 8 | 80% | 91.6 kg |
| 12 | 70% | 80.2 kg |
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