North Carolina taxes individual income at a flat 4.5% for tax year 2024, down from 4.75% in 2023 and scheduled to keep falling. After subtracting the standard deduction, the flat rate applies. This free calculator does both steps.
How it works
The North Carolina tax formula is:
- Start from your North Carolina income (federal AGI is a close approximation for most wage earners).
- Subtract the standard deduction for your filing status —
$12,750single,$25,500married filing jointly,$19,125head of household (2024). - Apply the flat 4.5% rate to the remaining taxable income.
The rate is legislated to drop to 3.99% in 2026 and potentially lower if revenue triggers are met.
Example
A single filer with $65,000 of income subtracts the $12,750 standard deduction, leaving $52,250 taxable. 4.5% × $52,250 = $2,351 of North Carolina state income tax, for an effective rate of about 3.62%.
Notes
This estimate covers North Carolina state income tax only — not FICA, federal tax, or itemized deductions. North Carolina has no local income tax. NC does not offer a separate personal exemption; the standard deduction is the main subtraction.