Whether you are planning a party, running a bar, ordering for a wedding or simply trying to work out how many bottles your homebrew will fill, this keg size calculator converts any keg volume instantly and tells you exactly how many servings you will get — down to the last millilitre.
Standard keg sizes explained
The world has no single standard for kegs. Three separate systems are in everyday use, and confusing them is a common (and expensive) ordering mistake.
US barrel system — American craft beer is sold in fractions of the US beer barrel (31 US gallons / 117.35 L). The sizes you will encounter most often are:
| Name | Litres | US gallons |
|---|---|---|
| Half barrel (full keg) | 58.67 | 15.5 |
| Quarter barrel (pony) | 29.34 | 7.75 |
| Sixth barrel (sixtel) | 19.55 | 5.16 |
| Cornelius keg | 18.93 | 5.00 |
UK cask system — British real-ale uses imperial gallons. The firkin (9 gal / 40.91 L) is the standard pub cask; the pin (4.5 gal / 20.46 L) suits smaller venues and festivals; the kilderkin (18 gal / 81.83 L) is used for very busy outlets.
European DIN system — Continental lager kegs follow the DIN 6647 standard in 20 L, 30 L and 50 L variants. The 50 L keg is the single most common size in European bars and is what most draught lager systems are designed around.
How it works
The calculator performs two operations for every input.
Unit conversion. One litre is defined as exactly 0.001 m³. All other units derive from this:
- 1 US gallon = 3.785 41 L → 1 L = 0.264 172 US gal
- 1 UK (imperial) gallon = 4.546 09 L → 1 L = 0.219 969 UK gal
- 1 US fl oz = 1/128 US gal → 1 L = 33.814 US fl oz
- 1 UK fl oz = 1/160 UK gal → 1 L = 35.195 UK fl oz
- US pints = US gallons × 8; UK pints = UK gallons × 8
Servings. Given a keg of V litres and a pour of P ml:
exact servings = (V × 1 000) ÷ P
full servings = floor(exact servings)
leftover = (V × 1 000) mod P, in ml
The remainder is what stays in the keg after the last complete pour — typically a few millilitres, negligible in practice but useful to know for event budgeting.
Worked example
A venue orders a 50 L euro keg and serves UK pints (568 ml):
- Exact servings: (50 × 1 000) ÷ 568 = 88.03
- Full UK pints: floor(88.03) = 88 pints
- Leftover: (50 000 ml mod 568 ml) = 50 000 − (88 × 568) = 50 000 − 49 984 = 16 ml
At a US pint (473 ml) the same keg yields 105 full pints with just 335 ml waste. The 20% size difference between a US and UK pint accounts for an extra 17 pints from the identical keg — worth knowing when comparing transatlantic bar costs.
Formula note
US barrel conversions use the legal US beer barrel: 1 US beer bbl = 31 US gal = 117.347 7 L (not the petroleum barrel of 42 gal). UK cask sizes are exact integer multiples of the imperial gallon (4.546 09 L), which is why UK measures sometimes look uneven in litres but are tidy in gallons.