Converting between grams and ounces is one of the most common weight-conversion tasks in everyday life. Recipes sourced from the United States list ingredients in ounces, while European and international recipes stick to grams. Postal services, supplement labels, and jewellery listings switch between the two constantly. This tool removes the friction: type a value in either field and the other updates in real time.
The exact conversion factor
The avoirdupois ounce is defined as 28.349523125 grams — an exact value fixed by international agreement (NIST Special Publication 330). There is no rounding involved in the definition itself, so any imprecision in a result comes only from the number of decimal places displayed, not from the underlying formula.
The two conversion formulas are:
oz = g ÷ 28.349523125
g = oz × 28.349523125
Avoirdupois vs troy ounce
This calculator uses the avoirdupois ounce — the everyday ounce stamped on food packaging, used by postal scales, and cited in US customary recipes. It is not the same as the troy ounce (31.1034768 g), which is reserved for precious metals such as gold and silver. If you are converting bullion weights, you need a separate troy-ounce tool.
Worked example
A US recipe calls for 6 oz of dark chocolate. To find the gram equivalent:
6 × 28.349523125 = 170.097 g
Rounding to the nearest gram gives 170 g — a standard quantity easily weighed on a kitchen scale. Going the other way, if your scale reads 250 g of flour and you need to report it in ounces for a US audience:
250 ÷ 28.349523125 = 8.818 oz
Common reference conversions
| Grams | Ounces |
|---|---|
| 1 g | 0.035274 oz |
| 28.35 g | ≈ 1 oz |
| 100 g | 3.527396 oz |
| 250 g | 8.818490 oz |
| 500 g | 17.636981 oz |
| 1000 g | 35.273962 oz |
One ounce is very close to 28.35 g, so a quick mental approximation is to divide grams by 28 for a rough ounce figure — but use this tool when accuracy matters.
Why the factor has so many decimal places
The gram and the ounce belong to different measurement systems — the metric SI system and the US/UK customary system respectively. Their ratio is an irrational-looking decimal because the two systems were defined independently. The NIST value (28.349523125) is the exact legal definition adopted by the international yard and pound agreement of 1959, and it has not changed since.
Privacy
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