Before you fire up the extractor, it helps to know roughly how much honey is coming off the hive — enough to buy jars, plan sales, and check your colony is hitting its potential. This estimator turns a quick inspection (how many supers, how full the frames look) into pounds of extracted honey and a jar count.
How it works
Honey weight starts from the comb. A fully drawn, fully capped frame holds a known amount that depends on the super depth:
deep ≈ 6 lb/frame, medium ≈ 3.5 lb/frame, shallow ≈ 2.5 lb/frame
Multiply by your supers, frames per super, and the fraction actually capped:
in-comb lb = supers × frames × lb-per-frame × (fill% ÷ 100)
Extraction never recovers it all, so we apply a 92% efficiency for what ends up in the bucket:
extracted lb = in-comb lb × 0.92
Jars come straight from weight: a “1 lb” honey jar holds one pound, an 8 oz jar holds half a pound.
Example
Two deep supers, ten frames each, averaging 80% capped: in-comb is 2 × 10 × 6 × 0.80 = 96 lb, extracting to about 96 × 0.92 ≈ 88 lb, or roughly 88 one-pound jars.
Notes
Be honest about the fill percentage — counting empty edges, brood or uncapped nectar as honey inflates the result. Honey is also dense (about 12 lb per gallon), so the volume looks small for the weight. For an exact figure, weigh each super on a luggage scale before and after extraction. All calculations run locally in your browser.