Argentina’s Impuesto a las Ganancias is the progressive income tax that applies to employees once their income exceeds the non-taxable minimum. Because Argentina re-indexes the thresholds frequently for inflation, the shape of the scale is fixed by law (Art. 94) while the band amounts move each period. This calculator keeps the legal structure exact and lets you set a base unit so the bands track the current AFIP table.
How it works
The calculation runs in two stages:
- Net taxable income — subtract the non-taxable minimum and special deduction (MNI) and any other deductions from gross income, floored at zero.
- Art. 94 scale — apply the progressive table. Each band charges a fixed cumulative amount plus a marginal rate on the excess over its lower bound. The marginal rates are:
5%, 9%, 12%, 15%, 19%, 23%, 27%, 31%, 35%
with band lower bounds at 0, 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B, 6B, 8B and 12B, where B is the adjustable base unit. The tool derives each band’s fixed amount from the lower bands automatically, so the marginal scale is internally consistent.
Example
Suppose net taxable income is 2.5 × B. It falls in the third band (rate 12%, lower bound 2B). The tax is the cumulative fixed amount accrued through the first two bands plus 12% of 0.5 × B. Raising income into a higher band only taxes the new excess at that band’s rate — the lower portions keep their lower rates, which is why the effective rate is always below the marginal rate.
Set the base B and MNI to the current AFIP figures for an accurate result. The cedular tax on capital gains is separate. Everything runs locally — your figures never leave your device.