Area Converter

Convert between mm², cm², m², hectares, km², acres, square feet and more.

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An area converter that turns a single measurement into every common unit at once — from tiny square millimetres up to square miles — covering both the metric system (mm², cm², m², hectare, km²) and imperial / US units (square inch, square foot, square yard, acre, square mile). It is built for anyone sizing a room, a plot of land, a farm field, a roof, or a country: type a number into any field and the other nine update live, so you never have to chain two separate calculators together.

How it works

Every unit is anchored to the square metre, the SI base unit of area. Each unit has an exact factor that says how many square metres one of it contains. When you type a value, the tool multiplies it by that unit’s factor to get a base value in square metres, then divides that base value by every other unit’s factor to fill in the rest. Because the same base value feeds all ten fields, the converter is a true live cross-fill grid rather than a one-direction toy — editing any field instantly rewrites the others.

The factors come straight from the international definitions of the inch, foot, yard and mile. One inch is exactly 0.0254 metres, so a square inch is 0.0254 × 0.0254 = 0.00064516 m². A foot is 0.3048 m, giving 0.09290304 m² per square foot. An acre is defined as 43,560 square feet, so it equals 4,046.8564224 m². A mile is 1,609.344 m, so a square mile is 2,589,988.110336 m² — exactly 640 acres. On the metric side a hectare is 10,000 m² and a square kilometre is 1,000,000 m². Area always scales with the square of a length, which is why the length factors are squared.

Worked example

Suppose you have a building plot listed as half an acre and you want it in metric units for a planning form. Type 0.5 into the acre field. The base value becomes 0.5 × 4,046.8564224 = 2,023.43 m². The grid then shows 0.202343 hectares, 2,023.43 square metres, and 21,780 square feet. Reverse it by typing 2023.43 into the square-metre field and the acre field reads back 0.5 — the round trip is exact because the factors are exact.

Conversion reference

1 unitSquare metresAlso equals
1 mm²0.000001 m²0.00155 in²
1 cm²0.0001 m²0.155 in²
1 m²1 m²10.7639 ft²
1 hectare10,000 m²2.47105 acres
1 km²1,000,000 m²100 hectares
1 in²0.00064516 m²6.4516 cm²
1 ft²0.09290304 m²144 in²
1 yd²0.83612736 m²9 ft²
1 acre4,046.8564224 m²43,560 ft²
1 mi²2,589,988.110336 m²640 acres

Every figure is computed locally in your browser — no numbers are uploaded or stored.

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